Glossary
The terms of the official certification guides, with the definition each guide adopts, word for word. It is the language the certification exam asks in.
250 terms
A
- Absent decision- makerCCNS
The person who decides without being in the room, whose existence changes what the round produces.
- Acceptance criterionCPM-E
A verifiable condition specific to one item.
- AdaptationCCXS
Alteration made from perception captured, with the expected effect written beforehand and verification on a marked date.
- Affective empathyCDTS
The experience of the emotional reaction prompted by another person's situation.
- Agreed agendaCCNS
Points, order and timing accepted by both parties at the start, with what has to be decided at the end.
- Alliance orientationCCXS
Willingness to turn to partners for what the organisation does not master, taking on choice, standard and measurement.
- Alternative outside the agreementCCNS
What each side will do if there is no agreement, with recipient, deadline and cost.
- AmbiguityCDTS
A condition in which the same information admits opposite and equally defensible readings.
- Analogous offeringsCPM-E
Comparable products used as an estimate base when there is no history of your own.
- AnchoringCDTS
The effect by which the first line of solution stated conditions those that follow.
- Apparent varietyCDTS
A situation in which many proposals were recorded and few families were explored.
- Appraisal systemCCXS
Criteria of promotion, composition of the variable portion, agenda of the meetings and reason for which somebody is corrected.
- AssumptionCPM-E
A condition taken as true without current verification, on which the direction rests.
- Authority limitCCNS
The band within which whoever is at the table decides alone, written before the meeting.
B
- BacklogCPM-E
A single ordered queue, with one owner and a published criterion
- Balanced setCCXS
Combination in which every indicator with a target has beside it another that records the cost of pursuing it.
- Behavioural styleCCNS
A recurring pattern of observable conduct at the table, described by pace, detail required and orientation to task or to people.
- Blocking doubtCDTS
The uncertainty whose resolution changes the next decision.
- Boundary of the disciplineCCXS
Frontier beyond which the experience settles nothing: a product that does not perform its function, a price outside the band, a regulatory restriction.
- BuyerCPM-E
Whoever signs the contract and answers for the budget.
C
- Capability that is missingCCXS
Gap between what the delivery requires and what the organisation knows how to do, separated from what it does not prioritise.
- CapacityCPM-E
Work completed per period, measured by observation and not by intention.
- CeilingCCNS
The upper boundary of what can be offered on one variable: price, deadline, volume or scope.
- Chain of the reason to buyCPM-E
The sequence of problem, result, justification of a budget line and consequence of disappearance.
- ChallengeCDTS
A working statement that names public and obstacle, and names no mechanism.
- Claiming valueCCNS
The work of dividing value of fixed size, in which the gain of one side is the loss of the other.
- Closing criterionCDTS
An observable condition, written beforehand, that authorises stopping without implementing.
- ClusteringCDTS
Reduction of volume by similarity. It only produces meaning when each cluster is named.
- Co-creationCDTS
Generation work with the people who live the problem, whose output is evidence of friction and value.
- CoalitionCCNS
A set of prior supports assembled and declared at the table.
- Cognitive empathyCDTS
Understanding of another person's perspective, sufficient to explain their conduct from the conditions under which they act.
- CohesionCCXS
Property of the set: the points tell the same story and pass on the context already supplied.
- CohortCPM-E
A group defined by a common moment of entry.
- Committed targetCPM-E
A goal taken on by the organisation and sized to be reachable.
- Comparison baseCPM-E
The reference against which variation is read.
- CompensationCCXS
Sum of the fixed portion, the benefits, the share in results and what has no direct monetary value.
- Completion timeCPM-E
The interval between entering execution and being available to whoever asked.
- Condition for moving onCCNS
A verifiable fact that authorises leaving one layer and entering the next.
- Conditional discardCDTS
Removal of a proposal at convergence, recorded with the reason and open to being brought back.
- Conduct in the face of conflictCCNS
The choice between conceding, imposing, avoiding and resolving, made by the cost of disagreement and by the duration of the relationship.
- Conflict of interestCCNS
A divergence about what each party needs to obtain, which admits a solution because different needs admit different paths.
- Conflict of personCCNS
A divergence that has become about who is on the other side, with no technical solution until it returns to the subject.
- ConsistencyCCXS
Property of a repeated point: the same delivery at the first and at the tenth use, at any site and on any shift.
- Consultation that admits changeCCNS
A request for an opinion made while the proposal can still change.
- Context of useCPM-E
The physical and temporal conditions in which the task happens.
- Context sensitivityCCXS
Capacity of the same point to answer according to urgency, familiarity, emotional state and step of the customer.
- Continuous discoveryCDTS
Outside the scope of the CDTS, which covers the delimited cycle
- Convergence criterionCDTS
A rule written before examining the proposals, stating what makes one worth more than another.
- Convergent thinkingCDTS
A mode of operation that narrows the space of possibilities by declared criterion.
- Cost of no agreementCCNS
The difference between the value of the proposal on the table and that of the alternative outside the agreement.
- Cost of the actCPM-E
The effort the indicator demands of whoever generates it.
- Creating valueCCNS
The work of increasing what there is to divide, using differences of priority, deadline, risk and capacity.
- CredibilityCCNS
A stock formed by claims confirmed and limits held, which is not rebuilt in the round in which it was spent.
- Cultural transitionCCXS
Conducted change of the conducts practised, with short cycles and verification of effect, begun in the leadership.
- Customer experienceCCXS
Internal response formed in whoever interacts with the brand across the stages of pre-purchase, purchase and post-purchase.
- Customer experience management capabilityCCXS
Organised capacity to capture, interpret and disseminate what is known of the path and of each touchpoint.
- Customer journeyCCXS
Sum of the past and expected experiences of a person with a brand, organised as a path.
- Customer pathCPM-E
The sequence of stages the customer goes through, measured by loss at each transition.
- Customer profileCPM-E
A description of a group by observed behaviour, used for deciding.
- Customer-centred cultureCCXS
Conducts practised when the immediate interest of the operation conflicts with the perception of the customer.
D
- DeadlockCCNS
A difference that has stopped yielding to argument: of form, about sequence, person or wording, or of value, about a limit.
- Decision authorityCPM-E
The band of decision belonging to each role, defined by the reach of the consequence.
- Decision indicatorCPM-E
A number capable of changing a concrete choice.
- Decision paceCCNS
The time between receiving a complete proposal and stating a position on it.
- Decisive assumptionCDTS
An assumption whose fall would change the challenge. It is what defines the research plan.
- Declared omissionCDTS
A written record, made before the test, of what the prototype does not represent.
- Declared purposeCCXS
Short sentence that says what the data will be used for, presented before the collection.
- Deferred judgementCDTS
The deliberate postponement of assessment during production.
- Defined problemCDTS
A statement naming who faces it, what impedes them and at what point the impediment arises, without naming a mechanism.
- Definition of doneCPM-E
The conditions separating delivered from not delivered, valid for every item.
- DevelopmentCCXS
Long-term preparation for responsibilities the person does not yet hold.
- Direct rivalryCPM-E
An offering that fully covers the use a customer makes of the product.
- DirectionCPM-E
The set of what the product decided to do and decided not to do, with a re-examination date.
- Direction reserveCPM-E
A fixed share of capacity assigned to the long term and protected from competition.
- DiscoveryCPM-E
Outside the scope of this work, which uses its output
- Disruptive innovationCDTS
An offering with lower performance on traditional attributes and greater access, serving those outside the market.
- DisseminationCCXS
Delivery of the finding to whoever can alter the touchpoint, with a path back to the observation.
- Divergent thinkingCDTS
A mode of operation that widens the space of possibilities and defers judgement.
- Drop-offCDTS
The number of people who enter a stage and do not go forward, in absolute terms and in proportion.
E
- Early adoptersCPM-E
A group willing to use an incomplete version because the problem is urgent for them.
- Effectiveness of trainingCCXS
Change of conduct observed at the touchpoint after the formation, verified by record.
- Effort required from the customer (CES)CCXS
Work the customer had to put in to get what they wanted: steps, repetitions, transfers and their own time.
- Embedded solutionCDTS
The mechanism present in the request, which has to be returned to the set of possible answers.
- Emotional curveCCXS
Record of the affective state step by step, used to locate falls and peaks, not to illustrate the map.
- EmpathyCDTS
Understanding that produces a usable finding, verifiable by the explanation of conduct
- Employee value propositionCCXS
Verifiable statement of what the organisation offers to whoever works in it and of what it expects in return.
- Ending without agreementCCNS
Stopping because the best proposal is below the alternative, with the reason recorded.
- Episode indicatorCCXS
Measure of a specific encounter, applied close to it and tied to a named touchpoint.
- Episode-based interviewCDTS
A conversation that asks for accounts of concrete and dated occurrences, rather than opinion.
- EscalationCCNS
A sequence in which each response enlarges the previous one until the conversation leaves the point that gave rise to it.
- Exclusion testCDTS
A check in which three plausible solutions are confronted with the statement, and at least one falls.
- Experiential memoryCCXS
Store of earlier experiences that acts as a filter on every future assessment by the customer.
- ExperimentCPM-E
Outside the scope of this work, which reads the computed result
- Externally created expectationCPM-E
A commitment created by a commercial area, a partner or published material.
F
- FidelityCDTS
The degree of closeness between the prototype and the intended product, chosen by the nature of the doubt.
- FindingCDTS
A pattern that emerges from the relation between observations which, taken alone, mean nothing.
- First contact resolution (FCR)CCXS
Share of cases settled without the customer needing to come back on the same subject.
- Fit and performance matrixCCXS
Grid of two axes: conduct observed against the declared culture, and delivery of the result agreed.
- FloorCCNS
The point from which walking away is better than closing, derived from the alternative and not from wish.
G
- Generative sessionCDTS
A meeting in which participants produce something that exposes reasoning, priority and conflict.
- GovernanceCPM-E
A definition of who decides what and with what record
I
- IdeationCDTS
A stage with a declared rule, measured by families of solution and not by number of proposals
- Ill-defined problemCDTS
A situation in which the statement, the set of possible solutions and the success criterion are not yet fixed.
- Immediate targetCPM-E
The portion of the reachable market already paying for some solution in the category.
- ImmersionCDTS
Collection of evidence with the method chosen by the question and stopping by saturation
- Impact and feasibilityCCXS
The two axes of prioritisation: expected effect on perception and cost of altering the point.
- ImpositionCCNS
A situation in which one party decides alone and communicates, because it holds the decision or because of an external rule.
- Indicator that decidesCCXS
The one whose variation alters a named choice; the one that alters no choice leaves the panel.
- Indirect rivalryCPM-E
An offering covering part of the use or serving another audience.
- Indispensability of the product (MHS)CCXS
Question about how far the customer would miss the product if it ceased to exist.
- Individual perception recordCCXS
A single line per customer and per point, with date, channel, closed answer and original text preserved.
- InfluenceCCNS
The work of obtaining adherence from whoever is not obliged to grant it, distinct from authority and from pure bargaining.
- InsightCDTS
A pattern that emerges from the relation between identifiable observations
- InterdependenceCCNS
A measure of how much each side needs the other, almost always asymmetrical, which sets how much each party can sustain.
- Internal customerCPM-E
An area of your own company that uses the product to serve the external customer.
- Internal verificationCPM-E
Use of the version by people from your own company.
- InterpretationCCXS
Reading that somebody makes of the fact, with a declared author and an explicit hypothesis, in a separate field.
- Intervention pointCDTS
The stage chosen to receive the solution, by the combination of drop-off and cost of correction.
- Item of exchangeCCNS
A term of the agreement that costs one side little and is worth much to the other.
K
- Known defectCPM-E
A fault identified before exposure, with estimated reach.
L
- LabelCCNS
Use of the classification as a fixed identity, which dispenses with reading the conduct of that round.
- Layers of the disciplineCCXS
The three levels at which the experience is decided, in the order in which they sustain one another: cultural, strategic and process.
- Leadership engagementCCXS
Participation in a cycle of its own of practice, recorded decision and exposure to the customer, prior to the work with the front line.
- Leading indicatorCPM-E
A number that moves before revenue.
- LeverCPM-E
A change in the product capable of moving a stated indicator, assessed by its effect per unit of capacity.
- LifecycleCPM-E
Its state in the market, recognised by observable signs
- Listening ladderCCNS
Three heights: listening in order to reply, listening to the content and listening to the interest behind it.
- LoyaltyCCXS
Observable behaviour of continued presence, repeat purchase and spontaneous referral: a record of what the customer did.
M
- MandateCCNS
Authorisation from whoever answers for the outcome, with objective, floor, ceiling and what requires prior consultation.
- ManipulationCCNS
Obtaining a decision that depends on the target not knowing something: a figure omitted, invented scarcity, manufactured urgency.
- Manual operation behind the interfaceCDTS
The team carrying out what the mechanism would do, delivering the experience without building the mechanism.
- Map of whoever decidesCCNS
A record of who signs, who vetoes, who influences and who merely takes part.
- Market fitCPM-E
The state in which entry exceeds exit in a sustained way and those who stay find the product hard to replace.
- MediationCCNS
Conducting, by whoever is not a party, a conversation the two sides can no longer sustain alone.
- MetricCPM-E
A number capable of changing a decision from a given value
- Micro-journeyCCXS
Section of one stretch, with defined entry and exit, mapped in the detail the general map cannot hold.
- Minimum scopeCPM-E
The smallest set capable of answering the question blocking further investment.
- Minimum viable productCPM-E
The smallest set capable of answering a written question
- Moment of truthCCXS
Step at which the perception of the whole forms or comes undone, with a weight out of proportion to its duration.
N
- Naming the emotionCCNS
A short statement describing the counterpart's state and its observable reason, without accepting the corresponding position.
- Need for detailCCNS
The amount of information asked for before the person takes a position.
- Negotiable situationCCNS
A condition in which two parties depend on each other, disagree on the terms and decide on at least one variable.
- Negotiating powerCCNS
The capacity to influence the terms, measured by what each side loses without an agreement.
- Non-verbal signalCCNS
Observable behaviour that indicates a change of state in the counterpart, never the cause.
O
- ObjectionCCNS
Declared resistance to a term, which carries information that is lost when the response is defence.
- ObjectiveCCNS
The outcome intended in the round, as a number per variable and with a date, what is pursued and not what is accepted.
- Objective arbitrationCPM-E
Explicit ordering between incompatible corporate objectives, with the sacrifice declared.
- Observable recordCDTS
A note of what was seen and heard, separated from the reading of whoever observed.
- Observation in contextCDTS
Following the task in the place and at the moment it happens, without intervening.
- Observed factCCXS
What was said, done or measured, transcribed with no adjective and with an identifiable origin.
- Observed performanceCDTS
What the participant did during the test session.
- One-to-one meetingCCXS
Periodic conversation between the leader and the person led, with a partial agenda and most of the speaking time for the person led.
- Opening referenceCCNS
The first number put on the table with a calculation to support it, which shifts the range without fixing the agreement.
- OperatorCPM-E
Whoever sustains the product: support, implementation, administration.
- Ordering criterionCPM-E
A declared rule explaining why one item sits above another.
- Orientation to task and to peopleCCNS
The point at which the conversation starts: with the number and the deadline, or with whoever will perform the agreement.
- OutcomeCCNS
What the organisation obtains once the agreement starts being performed, distinct from the agreement signed.
- Own reaction thermometerCCNS
A record of the signals that precede the impulsive reply, such as speeding up speech or wanting the last word.
P
- PackagingCPM-E
The decision about what is included in which plan and what is sold separately.
- Partner touchpointCCXS
Encounter operated by whoever the brand contracted, whose choice, standard and measurement remain its responsibility.
- PathCCXS
Sequence of steps described in actions of the customer, and not in activities of the areas.
- PauseCCNS
A deliberate interval after a proposal or a provocation, which gives the turn to speak back to the counterpart.
- Perceived powerCCNS
What the counterpart believes about the other side's sources, and which governs their conduct even when wrong.
- PerceptionCCXS
Compound of sensations, emotions and perceptions proper, formed in the face of what the brand delivers.
- Perception captureCCXS
Collection made at the touchpoint, with a named target and a question linked to a decision.
- PersonaCPM-E
A profile defined by observed behaviour and used for deciding
- Point-by-point closingCCNS
Confirmation of each term separately, with number and date, before concluding on the whole.
- PreferenceCDTS
A condition whose source is whoever states it, and which is negotiable.
- Pressure tacticCCNS
Conduct that seeks to change the counterpart's decision by cost, urgency or discomfort, not by merit.
- Principle of influenceCCNS
A regularity that operates on the decision whoever uses it, and which is recognised rather than chosen.
- Prior supportCCNS
Adherence obtained individually, away from the meeting, from whoever will have a voice inside it.
- PrioritisationCPM-E
Ordering by a declared criterion, with the displaced item named
- Product queueCPM-E
An ordered list of candidates for execution, with one order and one owner.
- Product thesisCPM-E
A refutable statement supporting the chosen direction.
- PrototypeCDTS
A representation built to be put to the test and answer a doubt before building.
- Published sourceCDTS
Material produced by third parties for another purpose, always dated and with a cut of its own.
Q
- Question layersCCNS
Four levels, context, problem, implication and stated need, each yielding only after the previous one.
R
- Range of possible agreementCCNS
The overlap between the limit of one side and that of the other, within which position is disputed.
- Reachable marketCPM-E
The portion of the total the current operation can serve today.
- Real constraintCDTS
A condition of verifiable external source, with a declared consequence for breach.
- ReciprocityCCNS
The principle by which whoever receives tends to give back, harmful when it creates a debt the other side did not ask for.
- Record granularityCCXS
Level at which the data is kept: the consolidated figure is rebuilt from the individual one, and the individual one is not.
- Record of one's own patternCCNS
A note, at the end of the round, of what was done under pressure, made to compare and not to classify.
- Record of the agreementCCNS
A short document issued after the meeting with what was decided, what was left open and who does what.
- Recorded refusalCPM-E
An item left out, with a written reason and a reopening condition.
- Refutable hypothesisCDTS
A claim with an observable quantity, a threshold and a declared consequence for each band.
- Regulatory constraintCPM-E
An external requirement with a fixed date and a consequence for breach.
- RelationshipCCXS
Bond accumulated between customer and brand, resulting from a sequence of experiences and a substitute for none of them.
- Relationship indicatorCCXS
Measure of the bond accumulated between customer and brand, which moves slowly and isolates no cause.
- Relative powerCCNS
A comparison between the costs of no agreement on the two sides, which does not follow from size or from job title.
- RequestCDTS
The formulation received from whoever commissions the work, almost always already translated into a solution.
- RestatementCCNS
Giving back, in one's own words, what was understood, followed by a request for correction, and never a sign of agreement.
- RetentionCCXS
Continued presence of whoever the organisation decided to keep, a consequence of the earlier stages of the cycle.
- Revenue capture formCPM-E
The mechanism by which revenue is generated.
- RoadmapCPM-E
A declaration of committed capacity over time, with decreasing granularity.
- Role in the negotiating teamCCNS
The function performed by each member in the room, which may differ from style and from job title.
S
- SatisfactionCCXS
Declared assessment of an episode or a period, which describes the recent past and guarantees no future behaviour.
- Satisfaction with the interaction (CSAT)CCXS
Question about how satisfied the customer was with an episode, applied straight after it.
- SaturationCDTS
The state in which new collection within the same profile stops bringing new themes.
- SegmentCPM-E
A cut grouping people who behave similarly in the face of the decision at hand.
- Selection biasCDTS
Distortion introduced by the way of recruiting, which makes the material describe who was reached.
- ServiceCCXS
Support interaction at a touchpoint, part of the experience and never the whole of it.
- Service prototypeCDTS
A staging of the complete path, used when the object of the test is a sequence of interactions.
- Session ruleCDTS
The declared set of conducts valid during generation, with the time at which assessment returns.
- Sign of culture not practisedCCXS
Evidence that the declared conduct does not hold under pressure: a repeated exception and a complaint that never travels upwards.
- Similarity biasCCNS
The tendency to judge more reasonable the counterpart whose style resembles one's own.
- Solution familyCDTS
A set of proposals that share the same mechanism.
- Source of powerCCNS
The concrete origin of that capacity, always mapped in two columns, one per party.
- SponsorCDTS
Whoever authorises the work and decides the destination of the learning. They do not decide the result of the test.
- SponsorshipCCXS
Support of the transition by whoever decides budget, agenda and appraisal: an initial condition that does not replace the routine.
- StageCPM-E
The state of the product in its market, recognisable by observable signs.
- Stated accountCDTS
What a person says about their own conduct. It indicates the perceived norm.
- Stated needCCNS
The sentence in which the counterpart states, in their own words, what they need to happen.
- Stated objectiveCPM-E
The result the organisation declares it is pursuing in the period, in a verifiable form.
- Stated returnCCNS
What is received in exchange for a concession, said at the moment of it and written into the record.
- StepCCXS
Smallest unit of the path, named by a verb of the customer: search, compare, contract, receive, complain, refer.
- Strategic people cycleCCXS
Linked sequence of decisions from attraction to retention, in which the failure of one stage reappears in the following ones.
- Stretch outside the controlCCXS
Part of the path operated by a third party or invisible to the brand, which the customer attributes to it just the same.
- Stretch targetCPM-E
A goal above the trend, with no remuneration attached.
- Structured feedbackCCXS
Perception captured in a format comparable between customers and over time, which makes it an input to adaptation.
- Style under pressureCCNS
The heightened form that habitual conduct takes when the deadline tightens or the limit is tested.
- SubstituteCPM-E
An offering meeting the same need by another route, including work done by hand.
- Success criterionCPM-E
The set of threshold, deadline and consequence, defined before the result.
- Sustaining innovationCDTS
Improvement of the performance valued by those already served.
T
- Table scriptCCNS
The intended order of the points, with what has to be decided at the end of each one.
- Table sequenceCCNS
The order of the moments of the meeting, from the opening to the record, each one input to the next.
- TacticCCNS
The concrete form the request takes, chosen by target and by moment.
- TargetCCNS
The person whose decision is sought, named this way to direct preparation at what supports their yes.
- Thematic cohesionCCXS
Correspondence between the theme the brand sustains in communication and what the customer finds at the touchpoint.
- Three variables of the tableCCNS
Time, information and power, which govern any table and are not read correctly in isolation.
- Total marketCPM-E
The universe of organisations that could use the product if every constraint fell away.
- TouchpointCCXS
Encounter between customer and brand, inside or outside its control, able to alter the perception formed.
- Touchpoint conceptCCXS
Statement of the pain the point settles, for whom and at what step, prior to the choice of channel.
- Touchpoint ownerCCXS
Whoever operates the interface: the brand itself, a partner, third parties with no tie, or the customer themselves.
- TraceabilityCPM-E
The existence of a record of the reason for a decision, accessible to whoever did not take part.
- TrainingCCXS
Short-term formation aimed at the execution gap of the current post: procedure, tool and conduct.
U
- UncertaintyCDTS
A condition in which what will come is unknown, even when the present situation is understood.
- Undeclared rivalCPM-E
An alternative that is not a product: manual process, spreadsheet, outsourcing, doing nothing.
- Unplanned demandCPM-E
A request arriving with the cycle already committed.
- UserCPM-E
Whoever performs the task in the product.
- User profileCDTS
A description of a group by observed behaviour, built to settle decisions.
V
- ValidationCDTS
A confrontation that can reject, with a refutation criterion written beforehand
- Value erosionCPM-E
Loss of the reason to buy with no change in price, quality or satisfaction.
- Value propositionCPM-E
A verifiable statement about the result obtained by the customer.
- Vanity indicatorCPM-E
A number that rises easily and corresponds to no result.
- Verified journeyCCXS
Map checked against observed behaviour, and not against the internal description of the process.
W
- Willingness to recommend the brand (NPS)CCXS
Question about how far the customer would recommend the brand, read by the distribution of respondents into groups.
- WithdrawalCPM-E
Ending a feature in use, with a deadline, an alternative and exceptions.
- Work in progressCPM-E
The number of items started and not completed at the same time.
- Written negotiationCCNS
Conducting in which every message counts as a record and ambiguity is not corrected later.